layer_item_3d.cpp

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/*
 * This program source code file is part of KiCad, a free EDA CAD application.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2015-2022 Mario Luzeiro <[email protected]>
 * Copyright (C) 1992-2022 KiCad Developers, see AUTHORS.txt for contributors.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, you may find one here:
 * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
 * or you may search the http://www.gnu.org website for the version 2 license,
 * or you may write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
 */
 
#include "layer_item_3d.h"
#include "3d_fastmath.h"
#include <wx/debug.h>
#include <advanced_config.h>
 
 
extern float g_BevelThickness3DU;
 
 
LAYER_ITEM::LAYER_ITEM( const OBJECT_2D* aObject2D, float aZMin, float aZMax ) :
 OBJECT_3D( OBJECT_3D_TYPE::LAYERITEM ),
 m_object2d( aObject2D )
{
 wxASSERT( aObject2D );
 
 BBOX_2D bbox2d = m_object2d->GetBBox();
 bbox2d.ScaleNextUp();
 bbox2d.ScaleNextUp();
 
 m_bbox.Reset();
 m_bbox.Set( SFVEC3F( bbox2d.Min().x, bbox2d.Min().y, aZMin ),
 SFVEC3F( bbox2d.Max().x, bbox2d.Max().y, aZMax ) );
 m_bbox.ScaleNextUp();
 m_bbox.Scale( 1.0001f );
 
 m_centroid = SFVEC3F( aObject2D->GetCentroid().x, aObject2D->GetCentroid().y,
 ( aZMax + aZMin ) * 0.5f );
}
 
 
bool LAYER_ITEM::Intersect( const RAY& aRay, HITINFO& aHitInfo ) const
{
 float tBBoxStart;
 float tBBoxEnd;
 
 if( !m_bbox.Intersect( aRay, &tBBoxStart, &tBBoxEnd ) )
 return false;
 
 if( tBBoxStart >= aHitInfo.m_tHit )
 return false;
 
 if( fabs( tBBoxStart - tBBoxEnd ) <= FLT_EPSILON )
 return false;
 
 const bool startedInside = m_bbox.Inside( aRay.m_Origin );
 
 if( !startedInside )
 {
 float tTop = FLT_MAX;
 float tBot = FLT_MAX;
 bool hit_top = false;
 bool hit_bot = false;
 
 if( (float) fabs( aRay.m_Dir.z ) > FLT_EPSILON )
 {
 tBot = ( m_bbox.Min().z - aRay.m_Origin.z ) * aRay.m_InvDir.z;
 tTop = ( m_bbox.Max().z - aRay.m_Origin.z ) * aRay.m_InvDir.z;
 
 float tBBoxStartAdjusted = NextFloatUp( tBBoxStart );
 
 if( tBot > FLT_EPSILON )
 {
 hit_bot = tBot <= tBBoxStartAdjusted;
 tBot = NextFloatDown( tBot );
 }
 
 if( tTop > FLT_EPSILON )
 {
 hit_top = tTop <= tBBoxStartAdjusted;
 tTop = NextFloatDown( tTop );
 }
 }
 
 SFVEC2F topHitPoint2d;
 SFVEC2F botHitPoint2d;
 
 if( hit_top )
 topHitPoint2d = SFVEC2F( aRay.m_Origin.x + aRay.m_Dir.x * tTop,
 aRay.m_Origin.y + aRay.m_Dir.y * tTop );
 
 if( hit_bot )
 botHitPoint2d = SFVEC2F( aRay.m_Origin.x + aRay.m_Dir.x * tBot,
 aRay.m_Origin.y + aRay.m_Dir.y * tBot );
 
 if( hit_top && hit_bot )
 {
 if( tBot < tTop )
 {
 if( m_object2d->IsPointInside( botHitPoint2d ) )
 {
 if( tBot < aHitInfo.m_tHit )
 {
 aHitInfo.m_tHit = tBot;
 aHitInfo.m_HitPoint = aRay.at( tBot );
 aHitInfo.m_HitNormal = SFVEC3F( 0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f );
 aHitInfo.pHitObject = this;
 
 m_material->Generate( aHitInfo.m_HitNormal, aRay, aHitInfo );
 
 return true;
 }
 
 return false;
 }
 }
 else
 {
 if( m_object2d->IsPointInside( topHitPoint2d ) )
 {
 if( tTop < aHitInfo.m_tHit )
 {
 aHitInfo.m_tHit = tTop;
 aHitInfo.m_HitPoint = aRay.at( tTop );
 aHitInfo.m_HitNormal = SFVEC3F( 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f );
 aHitInfo.pHitObject = this;
 
 m_material->Generate( aHitInfo.m_HitNormal, aRay, aHitInfo );
 
 return true;
 }
 
 return false;
 }
 }
 }
 else
 {
 if( hit_top )
 {
 if( tTop < tBot )
 {
 if( m_object2d->IsPointInside( topHitPoint2d ) )
 {
 if( tTop < aHitInfo.m_tHit )
 {
 aHitInfo.m_tHit = tTop;
 aHitInfo.m_HitPoint = aRay.at( tTop );
 aHitInfo.m_HitNormal = SFVEC3F( 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f );
 aHitInfo.pHitObject = this;
 
 m_material->Generate( aHitInfo.m_HitNormal, aRay, aHitInfo );
 
 return true;
 }
 
 return false;
 }
 }
 }
 else
 {
 if( hit_bot )
 {
 if( tBot < tTop )
 {
 if( m_object2d->IsPointInside( botHitPoint2d ) )
 {
 if( tBot < aHitInfo.m_tHit )
 {
 aHitInfo.m_tHit = tBot;
 aHitInfo.m_HitPoint = aRay.at( tBot );
 aHitInfo.m_HitNormal = SFVEC3F( 0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f );
 aHitInfo.pHitObject = this;
 
 m_material->Generate( aHitInfo.m_HitNormal, aRay, aHitInfo );
 
 return true;
 }
 
 return false;
 }
 }
 }
 else
 {
 // At this point, the ray miss the two planes but it still
 // hits the box. It means that the rays are "(almost)parallel"
 // to the planes, so must calc the intersection
 }
 }
 }
 
 SFVEC3F boxHitPointStart = aRay.at( tBBoxStart );
 SFVEC3F boxHitPointEnd = aRay.at( tBBoxEnd );
 
 SFVEC2F boxHitPointStart2D( boxHitPointStart.x, boxHitPointStart.y );
 SFVEC2F boxHitPointEnd2D( boxHitPointEnd.x, boxHitPointEnd.y );
 
 float tOut;
 SFVEC2F outNormal;
 RAYSEG2D raySeg( boxHitPointStart2D, boxHitPointEnd2D );
 
 if( m_object2d->Intersect( raySeg, &tOut, &outNormal ) )
 {
 // The hitT is a hit value for the segment length 'start' - 'end',
 // so it ranges from 0.0 - 1.0. We now convert it to a 3D hit position
 // and calculate the real hitT of the ray.
 SFVEC3F hitPoint = boxHitPointStart + ( boxHitPointEnd - boxHitPointStart ) * tOut;
 
 const float t = glm::length( hitPoint - aRay.m_Origin );
 
 if( t < aHitInfo.m_tHit )
 {
 aHitInfo.m_tHit = t;
 aHitInfo.m_HitPoint = hitPoint;
 aHitInfo.pHitObject = this;
 
 const float zNormalDir = hit_top?1.0f:hit_bot?-1.0f:0.0f;
 
 if( ( outNormal.x == 0.0f ) && ( outNormal.y == 0.0f ) )
 {
 aHitInfo.m_HitNormal = SFVEC3F( 0.0f, 0.0f, zNormalDir );
 }
 else
 {
 // Calculate smooth bevel normal
 float zBend = 0.0f;
 
 if( hit_top || hit_bot )
 {
 float zDistanceToTopOrBot;
 
 // Calculate the distance from hitpoint z to the Max/Min z of the layer
 if( hit_top )
 {
 zDistanceToTopOrBot = ( m_bbox.Max().z - hitPoint.z );
 }
 else
 {
 zDistanceToTopOrBot = ( hitPoint.z - m_bbox.Min().z );
 }
 
 // For items that are > than g_BevelThickness3DU
 // (eg on board vias / plated holeS) use a factor based on m_bbox.GetExtent().z
 const float bevelThickness = glm::max( g_BevelThickness3DU,
  m_bbox.GetExtent().z *
 (float)ADVANCED_CFG::GetCfg().m_3DRT_BevelExtentFactor );
 
 if( ( zDistanceToTopOrBot > 0.0f ) && ( zDistanceToTopOrBot < bevelThickness ) )
 {
 // Invert and Normalize the distance 0..1
 zBend = ( bevelThickness - zDistanceToTopOrBot ) / bevelThickness;
 }
 }
 
 const SFVEC3F normalLateral = SFVEC3F( outNormal.x, outNormal.y, 0.0f );
 const SFVEC3F normalTopBot = SFVEC3F( 0.0f, 0.0f, zNormalDir );
 
 // Interpolate between the regular lateral normal and the top/bot normal
 aHitInfo.m_HitNormal = glm::mix( normalLateral, normalTopBot, zBend );
 }
 
 m_material->Generate( aHitInfo.m_HitNormal, aRay, aHitInfo );
 
 return true;
 }
 }
 
 return false;
 }
 else
 {
 // Disabled due to refraction artifacts
 // this will mostly happen inside the board body
#if 0
 // Started inside
 const SFVEC3F boxHitPointStart = aRay.at( tBBoxStart );
 const SFVEC3F boxHitPointEnd = aRay.at( tBBoxEnd );
 
 const SFVEC2F boxHitPointStart2D( boxHitPointStart.x, boxHitPointStart.y );
 
 const SFVEC2F boxHitPointEnd2D( boxHitPointEnd.x, boxHitPointEnd.y );
 
 if( !( m_object2d->IsPointInside( boxHitPointStart2D ) &&
 m_object2d->IsPointInside( boxHitPointEnd2D ) ) )
 return false;
 
 float tOut;
 SFVEC2F outNormal;
 RAYSEG2D raySeg( boxHitPointStart2D, boxHitPointEnd2D );
 
 if( ( m_object2d->IsPointInside( boxHitPointStart2D ) &&
 m_object2d->IsPointInside( boxHitPointEnd2D ) ) )
 {
 if( tBBoxEnd < aHitInfo.m_tHit )
 {
 aHitInfo.m_tHit = tBBoxEnd;
 aHitInfo.m_HitPoint = aRay.at( tBBoxEnd );
 aHitInfo.pHitObject = this;
 
 if( aRay.m_Dir.z > 0.0f )
 aHitInfo.m_HitNormal = SFVEC3F( 0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f );
 else
 aHitInfo.m_HitNormal = SFVEC3F( 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f );
 
 m_material->Generate( aHitInfo.m_HitNormal, aRay, aHitInfo );
 
 return true;
 }
 }
 else
 {
 if( m_object2d->Intersect( raySeg, &tOut, &outNormal ) )
 {
 // The hitT is a hit value for the segment length 'start' - 'end',
 // so it ranges from 0.0 - 1.0. We now convert it to a 3D hit position
 // and calculate the real hitT of the ray.
 const SFVEC3F hitPoint = boxHitPointStart +
 ( boxHitPointEnd - boxHitPointStart ) * tOut;
 
 const float t = glm::length( hitPoint - aRay.m_Origin );
 
 if( t < aHitInfo.m_tHit )
 {
 aHitInfo.m_tHit = t;
 aHitInfo.m_HitPoint = hitPoint;
 aHitInfo.m_HitNormal = SFVEC3F( outNormal.x, outNormal.y, 0.0f );
 aHitInfo.pHitObject = this;
 
 m_material->Generate( aHitInfo.m_HitNormal, aRay, aHitInfo );
 
 return true;
 }
 }
 }
#endif
 }
 
 return false;
}
 
 
bool LAYER_ITEM::IntersectP( const RAY& aRay, float aMaxDistance ) const
{
 float tBBoxStart;
 float tBBoxEnd;
 
 if( !m_bbox.Intersect( aRay, &tBBoxStart, &tBBoxEnd ) )
 return false;
 
 if( ( tBBoxStart > aMaxDistance ) || ( fabs( tBBoxStart - tBBoxEnd ) < FLT_EPSILON ) )
 return false;
 
 float tTop = FLT_MAX;
 float tBot = FLT_MAX;
 bool hit_top = false;
 bool hit_bot = false;
 
 if( (float)fabs( aRay.m_Dir.z ) > FLT_EPSILON )
 {
 tBot = ( m_bbox.Min().z - aRay.m_Origin.z ) * aRay.m_InvDir.z;
 tTop = ( m_bbox.Max().z - aRay.m_Origin.z ) * aRay.m_InvDir.z;
 
 const float tBBoxStartAdjusted = NextFloatUp( tBBoxStart );
 
 if( tBot > FLT_EPSILON )
 {
 hit_bot = tBot <= tBBoxStartAdjusted;
 tBot = NextFloatDown( tBot );
 }
 
 if( tTop > FLT_EPSILON )
 {
 hit_top = tTop <= tBBoxStartAdjusted;
 tTop = NextFloatDown( tTop );
 }
 }
 
 tBBoxStart = NextFloatDown( tBBoxStart );
 tBBoxEnd = NextFloatUp( tBBoxEnd );
 
 SFVEC2F topHitPoint2d;
 SFVEC2F botHitPoint2d;
 
 if( hit_top )
 topHitPoint2d = SFVEC2F( aRay.m_Origin.x + aRay.m_Dir.x * tTop,
 aRay.m_Origin.y + aRay.m_Dir.y * tTop );
 
 if( hit_bot )
 botHitPoint2d = SFVEC2F( aRay.m_Origin.x + aRay.m_Dir.x * tBot,
 aRay.m_Origin.y + aRay.m_Dir.y * tBot );
 
 if( hit_top && hit_bot )
 {
 if( tBot < tTop )
 {
 if( m_object2d->IsPointInside( botHitPoint2d ) )
 {
 if( tBot < aMaxDistance )
 return true;
 
 return false;
 }
 }
 else
 {
 if( m_object2d->IsPointInside( topHitPoint2d ) )
 {
 if( tTop < aMaxDistance )
 return true;
 
 return false;
 }
 }
 }
 else
 {
 if( hit_top )
 {
 if( tTop < tBot )
 {
 if( m_object2d->IsPointInside( topHitPoint2d ) )
 {
 if( tTop < aMaxDistance )
 return true;
 
 return false;
 }
 }
 }
 else
 {
 if( hit_bot )
 {
 if( tBot < tTop )
 {
 if( m_object2d->IsPointInside( botHitPoint2d ) )
 {
 if( tBot < aMaxDistance )
 return true;
 
 return false;
 }
 }
 }
 else
 {
 // At this point, the ray miss the two planes but it still
 // hits the box. It means that the rays are "(almost)parallel"
 // to the planes, so must calc the intersection
 }
 }
 }
 
 SFVEC3F boxHitPointStart = aRay.at( tBBoxStart );
 SFVEC3F boxHitPointEnd = aRay.at( tBBoxEnd );
 
 SFVEC2F boxHitPointStart2D( boxHitPointStart.x, boxHitPointStart.y );
 
 SFVEC2F boxHitPointEnd2D( boxHitPointEnd.x, boxHitPointEnd.y );
 
 float tOut;
 SFVEC2F outNormal;
 RAYSEG2D raySeg( boxHitPointStart2D, boxHitPointEnd2D );
 
 if( m_object2d->Intersect( raySeg, &tOut, &outNormal ) )
 {
 //if( (tOut > FLT_EPSILON) && (tOut < 1.0f) )
 {
 // The hitT is a hit value for the segment length 'start' - 'end',
 // so it ranges from 0.0 - 1.0. We now convert it to a 3D hit position
 // and calculate the real hitT of the ray.
 const SFVEC3F hitPoint = boxHitPointStart +
 ( boxHitPointEnd - boxHitPointStart ) * tOut;
 const float t = glm::length( hitPoint - aRay.m_Origin );
 
 if( ( t < aMaxDistance ) && ( t > FLT_EPSILON ) )
 return true;
 }
 }
 
 return false;
}
 
 
bool LAYER_ITEM::Intersects( const BBOX_3D& aBBox ) const
{
 if( !m_bbox.Intersects( aBBox ) )
 return false;
 
 const BBOX_2D bbox2D( SFVEC2F( aBBox.Min().x, aBBox.Min().y ),
 SFVEC2F( aBBox.Max().x, aBBox.Max().y ) );
 
 return m_object2d->Intersects( bbox2D );
}
 
 
SFVEC3F LAYER_ITEM::GetDiffuseColor( const HITINFO& /* aHitInfo */ ) const
{
 return m_diffusecolor;
}